Selenium : Different Tools
Selenium
is the open source automation tool for web applications. Selenium has 4
different tools. initially
it started with Selenium IDE for record and playback. then they developed the
Selenium RC. the latest one is Webdriver which supports most of the major
browsers and another one is Grid for cross browser & Parallel Testing.
1.
Selenium IDE:
Selenium IDE(Integrated Development Environment) is the first
project of selenium. it is basically record and playback add on for firefox
browser. who wants to learn selenium automation it is recommended to start with
selenium IDE so that you will come to know different types actions and how
automation will work. this has user interface aswell. so user without coding
knowledge also can automate.
if your application is simple & small then it will be good to start with
selenium IDE.
2. Selenium
RC(Remote Control):
Selenium RC is a test tool that allows you to write automated
web application UI tests in any programming language against any HTTP website
using any mainstream JavaScript-enabled browser.
Selenium
RC comes in two parts.
- A server
which automatically launches and kills browsers, and acts as a HTTP proxy
for web requests from them.
- Client
libraries for your favorite computer language.
3.
Selenium WebDriver:
Selenium WebDriver is the successor of Selenium
RC which has been officially deprecated. The Selenium Server (used by both
WebDriver and Remote Control) now also includes built-in grid capabilities. it
support multiple programming languages.
4. Selenium Grid:
Selenium
grid basically used for running scripts on different platforms and Browsers and
helps you to run your selenium automation tests in parallel on different
machines and browsers to speedup your test execution. So you can run your tests
on different machines which are running different browsers on different
operating systems.
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